Simple Tooth Extraction vs. Surgical Extraction– What’s the Difference?

dentist on Kirkwood highway

Tooth extraction is a common dental procedure that you may have heard about many times. Your family member or friend might have got one and told you about it. People usually get their teeth pulled out when it has decayed beyond repair. In some cases, it is an impacted wisdom tooth. However, did you know that there are two different types of tooth extraction procedures?

Yes, there is a simple and surgical tooth extraction procedure. As the name suggests, one treatment is more simple while the other is more complex. If you suspect you require a tooth extraction procedure, visit your dentist on Kirkwood highway today. 

What is a simple tooth extraction? 

Simple tooth extraction is the process of removal of your teeth. This is a very easy process where your dentist pulls out your damaged teeth firmly with the help of some dental instruments. Dentists often perform this procedure when the particular tooth can not be saved or restored with treatments such as fillings or crowns. 

Your dentist might call you for your tooth extraction process when your tooth has decayed beyond repair. In some cases, fractured or damaged teeth that can not be saved also need to be removed. Another common reason for tooth extraction is overcrowding. The extra teeth in your jaws must be removed to create a proper alignment.

Your dentist will start your treatment by giving you doses of local anesthesia. This will numb the area and reduce pain and discomfort during your treatment. The dentist will use a tool called the elevator to loosen the tooth and use forceps to pull it out. 

You do not have to worry about your recovery process after your tooth removal. Many patients have been reported to return to their normal activities only within a few days. However, you might experience some mild pain or swelling, which can be managed with the medications.

tooth extraction

What is a surgical tooth extraction?

Surgical tooth extraction is a bit more complex than simple tooth extraction. Surgical tooth extraction is often performed by dentists when the tooth is severely decayed or damaged and can not be removed through simple extraction. 

In this process, the dentist will make cuts in your gum tissue to access the teeth properly. These are performed by oral surgeons, and dentists who specialize in surgeries.

If your wisdom tooth is trapped between your gums and unable to emerge, you might have to book an appointment for a surgical tooth extraction. Additionally, severely damaged teeth and teeth with complicated root structures may also require surgical tooth extraction.

The recovery process after a surgical tooth extraction needs more care and time than a simple tooth extraction. Make sure to rest properly and follow your dentist’s advice carefully. Avoiding any of their advice can lead to more complexities and increased recovery time. Avoid spitting and rinsing for 24 hours after your surgery to let blood clots form and promote healing.

Key differences between simple and surgical tooth extractions 

Simple extractions involve non-impacted teeth and can be performed using local anesthesia, making them less complex. However, surgical tooth extraction involves impacted teeth and, therefore, may require general anesthesia. 

Post-procedure care after a simple tooth extraction is negligible, and you may heal within a few days. However, surgical tooth extraction requires a week of healing and aftercare. 

Simple tooth extractions can lead to complications such as dry sockets, infection, and swelling after the procedure. However, risks associated with surgical tooth extraction are more complex and may lead to nerve injury or damage to the adjacent teeth.

Which extraction do you need?

If you have a tooth that has become so damaged that it cannot be saved, your dentist may recommend a tooth extraction procedure. Leaving a bad tooth unattended can increase pain and complexities. Visit your dentist today!

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