
Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a painful and restricting condition that severely impedes shoulder motion. Many patients seek frozen shoulder treatment in Singapore due to the availability of modern clinical interventions and experienced shoulder specialists. Understanding the treatment timeframe, pain management measures, and predicted recovery routes is critical for patients as they plan their next steps.
Timeline of Frozen Shoulder Treatment
Frozen shoulder typically progresses through three clinical phases: freezing, frozen, and thawing. The treatment is often guided by an orthopaedic shoulder specialist who tailors the approach based on the phase and severity of the condition. During the freezing stage, which can last 6 weeks to 9 months, patients experience increasing pain and stiffness. The focus during this stage is usually on pain control and gentle mobility exercises.
Stiffness remains in the frozen stage, usually between 4 to 12 months, but the pain may start to subside. At this point, treatment intensifies through more active physiotherapy and guided stretching techniques. An orthopaedic shoulder specialist may also recommend imaging to rule out other structural damage. Finally, the thawing stage, lasting from 6 months to over a year, marks a gradual improvement in the range of motion. Throughout all three phases, patients typically undergo periodic evaluations to adjust treatment plans accordingly, ensuring the condition doesn’t worsen or lead to long-term complications.
Pain Relief During Treatment
Pain management is a primary concern throughout the course of frozen shoulder treatment. Orthopaedic shoulder specialists typically adopt a multimodal approach, combining medications, targeted injections, and physical therapy. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are often prescribed to control inflammation and provide baseline pain relief. Corticosteroid injections are administered directly into the shoulder joint to offer temporary but significant relief in more resistant cases, especially during the freezing stage.
Some clinics also incorporate alternative methods such as extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), particularly if the patient has contraindications for medications. Physiotherapists are integral in balancing pain relief with restoring mobility. Patients are educated on posture, sleep positioning, and safe movement techniques to avoid triggering unnecessary discomfort. Orthopedic shoulder specialists may explore surgical options such as manipulation under anaesthesia (MUA) or arthroscopic capsular release when symptoms are severe or persistent, but only after conservative methods have been exhausted.
Recovery Expectations and Long-Term Outlook
Full recovery from a frozen shoulder is often gradual and depends heavily on patient compliance with therapy protocols. Most individuals regain functional movement and experience substantial pain reduction within 12 to 24 months. However, those who delay treatment or do not follow through with physiotherapy may encounter longer recovery periods or incomplete shoulder mobility restoration. Orthopaedic shoulder specialists frequently provide a structured rehabilitation plan that extends beyond clinical sessions, including at-home exercises designed to maintain joint movement and muscle strength.
Regular follow-ups are vital to monitor improvements and to ensure that the shoulder is progressing through the thawing stage without secondary issues such as muscle atrophy or compensatory joint strain. Once recovery is stabilised, patients are typically advised on preventive strategies to avoid recurrence, such as ergonomic adjustments at work or managing underlying conditions like diabetes, which is known to increase the risk of a frozen shoulder. Overall, the prognosis is good if treatment is initiated early and consistently managed under the care of a qualified orthopaedic shoulder specialist.
Conclusion
Frozen shoulder treatment in Singapore offers structured, evidence-based options that address both the physical limitations and the associated pain. Patients who receive early intervention and competent advice from an orthopaedic shoulder specialist should expect a gradual but definitive recovery. Knowing what to expect in terms of treatment timeline, pain management, and recovery outcomes allows patients to handle the process with greater clarity and success.
Don’t let shoulder stiffness take control of your daily life. Visit Dr Bryan Tan to start your recovery journey today.